SeatedBeginner

Seated Forward Fold

Paschimottanasana

Yoga practitioner performing a seated forward fold.
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About This Pose

Seated Forward Fold (Paschimottanasana) is a classic calming pose that stretches the entire back body from heels to head. This introspective posture soothes the nervous system, relieves stress, and creates deep stillness in the mind. The forward folding action gently compresses the abdominal organs, supporting digestion and elimination. Regular practice develops patience, flexibility, and the ability to surrender through breath rather than force.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Sit with legs extended forward together

  2. 2

    Flex feet with toes pointing upward

  3. 3

    Inhale and lengthen spine toward ceiling

  4. 4

    Exhale and fold forward from the hips

  5. 5

    Hold feet, ankles, or shins as available

  6. 6

    Relax head and breathe into the stretch

Alignment Cues

  • Lead with chest not head
  • Keep spine long as you fold
  • Flex feet to engage legs
  • Release tension in neck

Benefits

  • Stretches hamstrings and entire back body
  • Calms the nervous system deeply
  • Relieves stress and anxiety
  • Supports digestive function
  • Develops patience and surrender
  • Creates mental stillness

Modifications

  • Use strap
  • Support knees

Variations

  • Gentle forward fold

Cautions & Contraindications

Cautions

  • Avoid rounding aggressively
  • Bend knees if needed

Avoid this pose if you have:

  • Hamstring tears
  • Lower back pain

Use This Pose

Quick Facts

Primary Focus

hamstrings

Secondary Focus

spinemind

Suggested Hold

45 seconds

Tags

seatedforward-foldcalming

Equipment

yoga mat