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High Plank

Phalakasana

Yoga practitioner holding High Plank with proper alignment
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About This Pose

High Plank (Phalakasana) is yoga's fundamental strength-building pose, forming a straight line from head to heels with arms extended. This position engages virtually every muscle in the body, building core strength, shoulder stability, and postural endurance. It's essential preparation for arm balances, transitions in flow sequences, and overall functional fitness.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin in tabletop position

  2. 2

    Step your feet back one at a time

  3. 3

    Create one straight line from head to heels

  4. 4

    Spread your fingers wide and press firmly through the hands

  5. 5

    Engage your core by drawing the navel in

  6. 6

    Keep your gaze slightly forward

  7. 7

    Hold for 30-60 seconds while breathing steadily

Alignment Cues

  • One line from head to heels
  • Shoulders over wrists
  • Engage the quadriceps
  • Don't let the head drop

Benefits

  • Builds core strength
  • Develops shoulder stability
  • Engages full body
  • Foundation for arm balances
  • Improves posture
  • Builds endurance

Modifications

  • Drop knees to the floor
  • Use forearms instead of hands

Variations

  • Lift one leg for added challenge

Cautions & Contraindications

Cautions

  • Avoid sagging or piking the hips
  • Don't lock the elbows

Avoid this pose if you have:

  • Wrist pain
  • Shoulder injury
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome

Use This Pose

Quick Facts

Primary Focus

core

Secondary Focus

shouldersfull body

Suggested Hold

30 seconds

Tags

plankstrengthcorefoundation

Equipment

yoga mat