KneelingBeginner

Gate Pose

Parighasana

Woman demonstrating Gate Pose (Parighasana)
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About This Pose

Gate Pose (Parighasana) is a kneeling side stretch that opens the entire side body and intercostal muscles. Kneeling on one shin, the opposite leg extends straight out to the side with the foot grounded; the torso then bends laterally over the extended leg as the top arm reaches overhead, forming a graceful arch like a gate. Gate Pose lengthens the waist, stretches the hamstrings of the extended leg, and expands the ribs to support fuller breathing. It is an accessible way to introduce lateral flexion and complements both standing and seated sequences.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Kneel on the mat with knees together

  2. 2

    Extend the right leg straight out to the side

  3. 3

    Turn the right toes forward, sole on the floor

  4. 4

    Bring the arms out to shoulder height

  5. 5

    Rest the right hand down the right leg

  6. 6

    Reach the left arm up and over the ear

  7. 7

    Bend the torso to the right over the leg

  8. 8

    Keep the chest rotating open, not down

  9. 9

    Gaze up under the top arm and breathe wide

  10. 10

    Hold 5 breaths, then switch sides

Alignment Cues

  • Kneeling hip stacked over the knee
  • Extended leg straight, foot grounded
  • Side body long on both sides
  • Chest rotating open toward the ceiling
  • Top arm reaching actively overhead

Benefits

  • Stretches the side body and waist
  • Opens the intercostal muscles for fuller breath
  • Lengthens the hamstrings of the extended leg
  • Improves spinal mobility
  • Stimulates the abdominal organs
  • Relieves tightness in the obliques

Modifications

  • Pad the kneeling knee with a blanket
  • Rest the bottom hand on a block
  • Keep the extended knee softly bent

Variations

  • Add a bind with the top arm
  • Flow between sides with the breath
  • Follow with a seated forward fold

Cautions & Contraindications

Cautions

  • Cushion the kneeling knee
  • Keep the extended leg foot grounded
  • Bend sideways, avoid collapsing forward

Avoid this pose if you have:

  • Knee injury
  • Serious sacroiliac issues
  • Recent side or rib injury

Use This Pose

Quick Facts

Primary Focus

spine

Secondary Focus

hamstringschest

Suggested Hold

40 seconds

Tags

kneelingside bodystretchhamstringsbreath

Equipment

yoga matblanketyoga blocks