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Plank Pose

Kumbhakasana

Yoga practitioner holding Plank Pose with proper alignment
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About This Pose

Plank Pose (Kumbhakasana) is a fundamental strength-building posture that engages the entire body. Named after the breath retention it encourages, this pose builds core stability, arm strength, and mental focus. It's a key transitional pose in Sun Salutations and forms the foundation for more advanced arm balances.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    From Tabletop, step both feet back

  2. 2

    Position wrists directly under shoulders

  3. 3

    Create one line from heels to head

  4. 4

    Press firmly through the hands

  5. 5

    Engage the core, quadriceps, and glutes

  6. 6

    Keep the gaze slightly forward

  7. 7

    Hold for 30-60 seconds

Alignment Cues

  • Heels over toes
  • Hips in line with shoulders
  • Core engaged throughout
  • Breathe steadily

Benefits

  • Builds total body strength
  • Strengthens core, arms, and legs simultaneously
  • Improves posture and endurance
  • Develops mental focus and determination
  • Essential for flowing sequences

Modifications

  • Lower knees to mat
  • Practice against a wall

Variations

  • Forearm plank for wrist relief

Cautions & Contraindications

Cautions

  • Avoid sagging hips
  • Keep the neck neutral

Avoid this pose if you have:

  • Wrist injury
  • Shoulder pain
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome

Use This Pose

Quick Facts

Primary Focus

full body

Secondary Focus

coreshoulders

Suggested Hold

30 seconds

Tags

plankcorestrengthfoundation

Equipment

yoga mat